Acoustic Reliefs
Jeremy Chew1, Michal Piovarči1, Kangrui Xue2, Doug L. James2, Bernd Bickel1
1ETH Zürich, 2Stanford University
Published at Siggraph Asia 2025
Abstract
We present a framework to optimize and generate Acoustic Reliefs: Acoustic diffusers that not only perform well acoustically in scattering sound uniformly in all directions, but are also visually interesting and can approximate user-provided images. To this end, we develop a differentiable acoustics simulator based on the boundary element method, and integrate it with a differentiable renderer coupled with a vision model to jointly optimize for acoustics, appearance, and fabrication constraints at the same time. We generate various examples and fabricate two room-scale reliefs. The result is a validated simulation and optimization scheme for generating acoustic reliefs whose appearances can be guided by a provided image.
Useful Links
Learn more about this project on our project page.
Access the code on Github.
Watch the supplementary video here.
Examples

0.6m Diffusers

0.9m Diffusers

Office Diffusers
