Jeremy Chew1, Michal Piovarči1, Kangrui Xue2, Doug L. James2, Bernd Bickel1

1ETH Zürich, 2Stanford University

Published at Siggraph Asia 2025

Abstract

We present a framework to optimize and generate Acoustic Reliefs: Acoustic diffusers that not only perform well acoustically in scattering sound uniformly in all directions, but are also visually interesting and can approximate user-provided images. To this end, we develop a differentiable acoustics simulator based on the boundary element method, and integrate it with a differentiable renderer coupled with a vision model to jointly optimize for acoustics, appearance, and fabrication constraints at the same time. We generate various examples and fabricate two room-scale reliefs. The result is a validated simulation and optimization scheme for generating acoustic reliefs whose appearances can be guided by a provided image.

Learn more about this project on our project page.

Access the code on Github.

Watch the supplementary video here.

Examples

Rep

0.6m Diffusers

60

0.9m Diffusers

90

Office Diffusers

office